Simulating an oil spill lesson plan video teaching channel. Inspired by the oil spill cleanup challenge, a class project was developed for students in a juniorlevel fluid mechanics course to develop and. The type of oil spilled affects cleanup methods, and different types of oil spills have different effects on wildlife and human habitats. Oil spill contractors provide a valuable resource in times of crisis, we would like to do our small part to help get resource information into as many hands as possible. Book links and an easy demonstration will help them understand how damaging an oil spill can be. Scientists are learning the best ways to combat oil spills. Oil harms plants and wildlife that make the oceans and coastlines their home.
Place all collected oil into the provided container. This article has been rated as c class on the project s quality scale. The videos on accomplish in 5 minutes what would take me an entire. After reading this book, do you think drilling for oil under the ocean is. In the first part of the project kids will investigate what materials help absorb oil the best.
Disaster in the gulf of mexico is a new nonfiction book by elaine landau that chronicles the deepwater horizon explosion and oil spill in the gulf of mexico last year. The efforts to address leak can be treated as a project. The facilitator started the activity by asking the kids what they already knew about oil spills. See more ideas about oil spill, science fair and science projects. Then students simulate an oil spill and cleanup both before and after the use of dispersants.
Then the activity may resume in a few different ways, depending on the constraints of your class. Science of oil spills sos classes help spill responders increase their understanding of oil spill science when analyzing spills and making riskbased decisions. How is an oil spill in a river different than one in the ocean. This handon oil spill science experiment is not only great for helping children visualise the effects of an oil spill, but also demonstrates how water and oil dont mix and why oil floats on water.
Maker challenge recap student teams create, test and improve oil spill cleanup kits, designing them to be inexpensive and accessible for homeowners to use or for big companies to give to individual workers to aid in personal home, community or corporate environmental oil cleanup. During a concluding reflective session, students come up with ideas on how to reduce oil consumption to. Oil spills have occurred many times each year since the 1970s. Explain to your students how harmful oil spill are to the animals that live in the water where the spill occurred. I was struck by how many hands went in the air, and details the kids knew including the catastrophic spill in the gulf of mexico in 2010. Search for more books and articles on oil pollution. Use this oil spill lesson plan to teach young students about the effects of an oil spill on the environment. This is a great book for teaching about the impact of oil spills on living things. That high awareness creates a unique opportunity to teach kids about oil spills and their impact. The book spans 118 pages, and lists the contact details of over 1,200 oil spill clean up contractors in 50 countries including north america and canada. Handbook of oil spill science and technology wiley. This big idea is made tangible for kids with an easy oil spill experiment. Pdf oil spill clean up project scott post academia.
There are amazon affiliate links in this article which means, at no additional cost to you, we could receive compensation for our. The 2010 gulf oil spill received tremendous news attention, as it should. You can only use the provided materials to clean up all the oil from the feathers and from the water. They discuss the effectiveness and flaws of oil cleanup strategies based on the results.
They are designed for new and midlevel spill responders. Oil spill cleanup experiment for kids pollution of the oceans get ready to add this oil spill activity to. This nonfiction picture book is an excellent choice to share during homeschooling, in particular for children ages 4 to 6. How is an oil spill in a river different than one in the. How an oil spill 50 years ago inspired the first earth day. Engineering is elementary, 2nd edition core program components, plus ten resources for diverse learners rdl, broaden access to eng. The effect of oil spills on oceans biology science fair.
Simulate an oil spill cleanup students read about oil spills and the 2010 gulf of mexico oil spill and geolocate the deepwater horizon spill on a map. Inspired by the oil spill cleanup challenge, a class project was developed for students in a juniorlevel fluid mechanics course to develop and implement an oilspill cleanup solution. The oil spill in the gulf of mexico is devastating news to the already fragile and damaged ecosystems in the area. The santa barbara oil spill occurred in january and february 1969 in the santa barbara channel, near the city of santa barbara in southern california. Last year i tried an experiment simulating an oil spill, its impact on wildlife, and cleanup with my class for the first time. Discover librarianselected research resources on oil pollution from the questia online library, including fulltext online books, academic journals, magazines, newspapers and more. Prince williams oily mess noaas national ocean service. A great introduction to environmental science experiments for kids. It goes on to describe different ways that oil spills can occur. The potential effects of dispersed oil on benthic flora and fauna e. Oil spills can kill fish and damage underwater plant life.
A news item involving deepwater horizon oil spill was included in the news section of the energy portal on 29 april 2010. Creating small scale spills to learn about oil spill cleanup. Little black book of oil spill response contractors. This oil spill experiment promises to open your kiddos eyes to the devastating. The book starts off by talking about the awful oil spill from the exxon valdez tanker ship. Precious few of the books on the spill question the fundamental premise that it was the worst environmental disaster in u. The baffin island oil spill project book, 1986 worldcat. Next to that diagram is an underwater photographs that shows oil and gas leaking at the site of the deepwater horizon spill. Its broken into several sections that cover the explosion, stoppage of the leak, the devastating affects on sea life and local economies, and suggestions for what. Each of these oil spills was very different from each other, partly because they involved very different types of oils. Inspired by the oil spill cleanup challenge, a class project was developed for students. How to completely change the way your kids think about pollution. The effect of oil spills on oceans biology projects, biology science fair project ideas, biology topics for cbse school,icse biology experiments for kids and also for middle school, elementary school for class 5th grade,6th,7th,8th,9th 10th,11th, 12th grade and high school.
How an oil spill 50 years ago inspired the first earth day before earth day made a name for the environmental movement, a massive oil spill put a spotlight on the dangers of pollution. Many thanks to the numerous advertisers see below from the oil spill industry, this valuable reference is made available again for the oil spill community. We at incois an office under ministry of earth science in india is providing this service on operational basis. Letsreadandfindout science berger, melvin, mirocha, paul on. This time, give students a chance to preplan the best way to clean up the spill so they can test. From recycling and using chemicalfree cleaning products, to saving animals from lifethreatening natural disasters like oil spills, these books are. Cleaning an oil spill core program unit components bring equity and excellence to your classroom. There is a section discussing what students can do to help and another that gives an historical overview of other oil spills. Oil spills can be massively damaging to marine wildlife and also humans if the oil gets into the food chain. It was messy and disgusting and oil got all over everything. I am a third grade teacher and the book oil spill was a fantastic addition to my science hands on lesson on causes and effects of oil spills and on the environment and wildlife in america. Practice solving realworld problems by testing oil spill cleanup methods. Dont cry over spilled oil great idea for grader may use. Even turn it into a oil spills science fair project.
Cool way to demonstrate and discuss the effects of an oil spillwater. Now that students have some familiarity with the cleaning materials, repeat the experiment. The location of oil spill will be reported to us by coast guards and our oil spill. It was the largest oil spill in united states waters by that time, and now ranks third after the 2010 deepwater horizon and 1989 exxon valdez spills. Your engineering company has been tasked with cleaning up a major oil spill disaster. The lorax this book is such a wonderful story for so many reasons, especially when considering ecofriendly issues and topics of concern. Exciting lesson ideas, classroom strategies, teaching tips, book lists, videos. This kidfriendly book is a nice way to introduce students to the exxon valdez. Bp has been widely criticized for its management of the disaster, this post analyzes bps sequence of media statements to determine. The disaster is probably the second largest oil spill in history after the lakeview gusher that occurred between 1910 and 1911 in california. As previously described, when oil is present in the environment, it is either dispersed in the top layer of the water littoral zone or remains on the. They experience the steps of the engineering design process, starting by brainstorming ways to clean up oil spills, and then designing, building and redesigning oil booms to prevent the spread of oil on water. This directory has been in publication since 2001 and is the only directory dedicated to listing oil spill contractors world wide. Of course, you wouldnt want to pour a bottle of vegetable oil down your pipes, which is why our oil spills are limited to about 1020ml of oil per test.
Impact of oil spills on marine organisms ultimately, the impact of oil on marine organisms depends on the fate of the oil. Impress the judges at your science fair by selecting a project with an environmental twist. Simulate an oil spill cleanup national geographic society. This document describes a project carried out on northern baffin island near pond inlet at eclipse sound and ragged channel, to test various methods of cleaning and dispersing oil. If youre looking for some fun recycling projects you cant go wrong with any of. Science fair projects for 4th graders on oil spills synonym. This eyeopening oil spill activity will sure to be a hit with your kids, ocean science never goes out of style. There are also some newer ideas being studied to clean up oil spills.
This timeless story centers on harriet, a young girl who experiences firsthand the devastating effects of oil. The gulf coast oil spill, find out what happened in the gulf of mexico in april 2010. Large oil spills have a costly and lasting environmental impact. Make science handson and relevant by tying lessons and labs to real world events and experiences.
Since oil spills are very bad for our oceans and oceanic wildlife, the book talks about ways to help contain and clean up the spill. An oil spill can happen on the ocean when a ship carrying big containers of petroleum oil starts. We will be simulating an oil spill and will learntry the different processes used in real life. Typically, the effects of oil spills have been very apparent on shorelines and coastal megafauna e. When an oil spill occurs, responders consider factors such as oil toxicity, rate of oil spreading, and length of time for oil to break down. Find out which biodegradable or recyclable material is the best oil spill absorbent. Students learn about oil spills and their environmental and economic impact. Oil spill is a nonfiction book, that is all about oil spills.
Oil spill disaster in the gulf of mexico by elaine landau. Its a fun way to learn to read and as a supplement for activity books for children. For a class project, teachers may want to print on a color printer the large images of. Oil spill cleanup experiment little bins for little hands. List of books and articles about oil pollution online.
For a class of 24 students, divide the class into six groups each with 4 members. To demonstrate how hard it is to remove oil from water, and what materials work best, i found this experiment online at and decided to have my kids try it. It remains the largest oil spill to have occurred in the waters off california. Teach your child, or students, about the consequences of oil spills in our oceans, with this oil spill clean up experiment for kids.
Show them pictures of some birds or ducks that are covered in oil. Scientists still are researching the best way to clean up massive oil spills, and students can address this realworld problem. I highly recommend it and the pictures and content are relevant for elementary age children. Welcome to harriets home at sea, a unique and educational picture book.
You may set a time limit to allow the students to clean up the oil spill and feathers as much as possible. Although the term oil spill often makes people think of spills in the ocean and coastal waters, such as in 2010 during the deepwater horizon oil spill in the gulf of mexico or the 1989 exxon valdez oil spill in alaska, it also refers to land spills, too. Oil spill classroom lesson plan idea for earth day schoolyard blog. And here is where many fail both history and science. Healthy snacks for preschoolers to bring to school ideas 2017 fall. In the back of the book is an index, a glossary, and additional recommended resources to explore. Covers the science of oil spills from risk analysis to cleanup and through the effects on the environment.
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